Instructions
Please post your initial and response postings below by the due dates posted in the NGR 7820 Course Schedule.
- Initial Posting: Begin your post by restating the topic. Please refer to NGR 7820 Expectations: Discussion Postings/Written Work
- Response Posting: Respond to one of your classmate’s postings following the above guidelines.
- Formatting: All references are to be formatted using APA 7th ed. style. (Links to an external site.) min 3 references
- Grading: Total discussion points = 100 (initial and response) – see grading rubric
Many cultures provide alternative models or service supports as part of their caring culture (e.g. doula, promotora, medicine man, shaman, etc.). As health care moves to more person-centered models and approaches, community, family, and culturally-based healing and health support systems will become increasingly important. It what way is person-centered care different from patient-centered care, and what does it mean to providers?
Expert Solution Preview
Introduction:
Person-centered care and patient-centered care are two approaches that prioritize the individual’s needs and preferences in healthcare. While they share common goals, there are distinct differences between the two. This response will explain the differences between person-centered care and patient-centered care, and discuss what it means to healthcare providers.
Response:
Person-centered care and patient-centered care both emphasize the importance of putting the individual at the center of healthcare decision-making and promoting their well-being. However, there are notable differences in their focus and approach.
Patient-centered care primarily concentrates on the medical aspects of a person’s health. It emphasizes providing quality medical treatment, focusing on disease management, and ensuring patient satisfaction. The healthcare providers in patient-centered care are responsible for diagnosing and treating the patient’s health conditions, and their main role is to deliver medical interventions and expertise to address the patient’s specific health issues. Patient-centered care often neglects the broader aspects of a person’s well-being that may contribute to their overall health, such as social, psychological, and cultural factors.
On the other hand, person-centered care takes a holistic approach that considers the individual’s unique values, preferences, and circumstances. It recognizes that healthcare decision-making should not only be based on medical expertise but also on the individual’s personal and social context. Person-centered care emphasizes the collaboration between healthcare providers and patients, aiming to empower individuals to actively participate in their care and make informed decisions. This approach respects the individual’s autonomy, promotes shared decision-making, and recognizes the importance of tailoring healthcare interventions to meet the person’s specific needs, values, and goals. Healthcare providers in person-centered care need to develop strong communication skills, engage in active listening, and create a supportive and empathetic environment that fosters trust and partnership with their patients.
For healthcare providers, person-centered care means shifting from a paternalistic approach to a collaborative and patient-centered approach. It requires providers to adopt a more comprehensive understanding of health and consider the individual as a whole, taking into account their unique social, psychological, and cultural factors. Providers must recognize that individuals’ experiences and backgrounds significantly impact their health outcomes and must be sensitive to the diverse needs and values of their patients. Additionally, person-centered care calls for healthcare providers to actively involve and empower patients in their own care, respecting their decisions and preferences, and providing them with all the necessary information to make informed choices.
In conclusion, person-centered care differs from patient-centered care by adopting a holistic and comprehensive approach that encompasses the individual’s unique values, preferences, and circumstances. For healthcare providers, person-centered care means shifting from a disease-focused perspective to a collaborative and patient-centered approach that recognizes the importance of considering the individual’s social, psychological, and cultural factors. By embracing person-centered care, healthcare providers can effectively promote the well-being and improve the health outcomes of their patients.
